Category Archives: Homesteading

Recipes and ideas for preserving food, making different things at home using natural ingredients instead of buying commercial chemical products, craft work.

10+ Effective Homemade Fly Traps to Deal with Fruit Fly Infestation

Fruit flies (also known as Vinegar Flies) are common in households. Generally harmless, a fruit fly infestation is pretty disgusting, and for great reason. They use ripening and softening food (mostly fruit) to lay their eggs in, where the young larvae (they look like little white worms) crawl through the food and eat it as they grow. Of course, they poop in the food as they grow too. They can be brought home in many ways, but are usually brought in the home from the grocery store on produce or other food. You can’t get sick from fruit flies and their eggs and larvae, but again, the whole idea of them living in the food you eat is repulsive for many.

Homemade fruit fly traps have been made and improved upon for years as an alternative to chemicals for getting rid of flies. Homemade fly catchers are very effective. You don’t need to spend a lot of money or time ridding yourself of your swarm of fruit flies. Here are 10 of the best, quick, easy, and cheap DIY fruit fly catcher ideas that you can make at home. Also if you have some garden area you can grow these plants that repel flies.

1- Suck them up with this diy fly trap!

A homemade motorized fruit fly trap by instructables like this one attracts the flies with a smelly bait that they like (like vinegar), and literally sucks them into the trap with a motor and fan. Never again will a smart fly or two get away!

diy fly trap
Image via: instructables

2- Fruit fly catcher made from common household stuff

This homemade fruit fly trap by insects.about employs stuff that every single house has. A piece of plastic, a rubber band, and a container of any kind makes up this homemade fly killer. If you’re that much of in a pinch, you could probably find all of the makings of this trap discarded out on the street in many places.

homemade fruit fly trap
Image via: insects.about

3- Super simple yet very effective homemade fly catcher 

This simple idea combines the same sort of bait that fruit flies can’t resist (vinegar) with a cone that’s easy to fly into but not fly back out of. Fruit flies fly into the hole of the bottom of the paper funnel cone and can’t fly back out- where you can drown them in the vinegar. Passive, yet extremely effective. This natural fly killer by getridoffliesguide is also non-toxic and safe to use in a home with a family.

homemade fly catcher
Image via: getridoffliesguide

4- Takes 30 seconds to make this homemade fly killer!

This is another incredibly simple DIY fruit fly trap by instructables that uses more very common household things that hide in junk drawers. There’s some really great bait suggestions in this DIY instruct-able too. Simply use what you see the flies attracted to like over ripe fruit on the kitchen counter. You may also like to see homemade tick repellents.

diy fruit fly trap
Image via: instructables

5- Use yeast to combat fruit fly infestation!

There are several species of fruit flies, and sometimes some fruit flies may be attracted to different baits than other flies. This yeast fruit flies trap by lancaster.unl.edu will attract All species of fruit flies, by offering a substance in a trap that the flies really enjoy laying their eggs into. Again, the ingredients for this homemade fruit fly trap are all very simple and easy to make.

yeast fruit flies trap
Image via: lancaster.unl.edu

6- Fruit fly traps to catch the vermin in style!

This blog idea is chock full of methods of capturing flies that might appeal to the more cultured. Try using wine, alcohol, or incense. There’s even a homemade fly catcher idea by stylemepretty that’s quite appealing to the murder-minded. Simply try completely destroying fruit flies right out of the air with a hair dryer! Might be fun on a rainy day…

Fruit fly traps
Image via: stylemepretty

7- Built to last

This is tough and attractive homemade fruit fly trap by curbly that will last a lifetime. Made from a simple mason jar and lid, you can find all of the makings of this trap from the same place you probably brought them home from- the grocery store.

fruit fly trap
Image via: curbly

8- A double whammy to get rid of the fruit flies fast!

This method of ridding your house of the fruit loving pests requires a very active and aggressive first step of manually capturing flies. The second step cleans up all the buggers you missed with a trap that lures them in. You could potentially rid your home of all of your flies with this one by husbandhood in a day with these two combined methods.

9-   Super simple, easy to make and fast trap!

Another passive method of trapping and drowning flies, this trap employs a pop bottle and some form of liquid attractant that also drowns the hapless flies that make it into the trap. And yet another great idea in this article for bait, there are many kinds of baits that work great for killing fruit flies like this one by briellesavalon!

diy fly trap
Image via: briellesavalon

10- Several natural ideas to kill your fruit flies

Here are some more ideas for trapping and killing fruit flies by everydayroots using rotting fruit and other similar ingredients, but check out the recipe for a spray that works as a direct attack. Lemongrass and hot water kill the bugs on contact- so if you have a few fruit flies that are too stubborn for traps, this spray will pick them off in a flash. Oh, and it smells nice too! You may also like to see homemade pesticides.

ideas for trapping and killing fruit flies
Image via: everydayroots

11- Have paper, a cup, and a piece of apple? Now you have a trap!

Here’s a final example of how effective homemade fruit fly traps like this one by apartmenttherapy can be made with the simplest of ingredients. Try using some ripe and juicy apple with vinegar to lure in and drown those buggers once and for all. A simple homemade cone with paper and tape finish off the deadly assembly. You may also like to see mosquito and fly repellent plants.

fruit fly traps
Image via: apartmenttherapy

Conclusion

Fruit flies are pretty unsightly, but they’re easy to get rid of. Try some of these fantastic ideas for traps and your flies will be gone in no time!

15 uses for Baking or bicarbonate of soda:cleaner,neutrilize odor,health aid and beauty

Are you tired of the bad odours in your kitchen and have emptied air fresheners cans but still can’t get rid of it? Well, now you need not to worry because today I am going to reveal you the centuries’ old traditional home remedy for this problem. Baking soda or sodium bicarbonate that we often use in our kitchen is the best source to kill bad odour and remove stains. Not only should it be a kitchen item but also a bathroom, nursery and vanity box must have. Are you now wondering how to use baking soda to clean your house from tough stains and bad smells? Well, here we have listed down the multiple uses for sodium bicarbonate.

In the Kitchen:

1-To Remove Tough Stains from the pots:

Many people have used baking soda for cleaning kitchen pots and cutlery. Just sprinkle it on a damp cloth and scrub the casserole to remove the tough baking stain from your casserole.

pot1

2-To Put Out Small Fires:

Dash a handful of baking soda to put out small fires but do not use it on deep fryer fire.

3-To Scrub off Stains from Kitchen Surface:

Dab a scrubber or cleaning rag on sodium bicarbonate and clean your kitchen counter, cabinets, sinks and taps for stain-free and shiny result.

using backing soda in sink

4-To Clean Dishwasher:

Sprinkle handfuls of sodium bicarbonate on your dishwasher and fill it with the vinegar then run the dishwasher to remove bad odour.

5-For a Cleaned and Fresh-smelling Oven:

Cleaning oven with baking soda is easy. Dissolve 1 cup of it in water and spread it. Leave it for few hours and then clean it with a wet towel or scourer to clean. To make it smell fresh, just put orange or lemon peels and bake it for 5 minutes at 180 C.

oven cleaner

6-For a Stink-free Refrigerator:

Keep a box of baking soda in the refrigerator to absorb the smell of food and other items.

In The Bathroom

7-To Make the Sink Drain Smell Good:

Pour approximately 2-3 tablespoons of sodium bicarbonate in the drain and run warm water for few minutes or drain some white vinegar.

Sink Drain

8-To clean soap and water residue from bathtub:

Mix 1½ cup of baking soda in ½ cup of each natural liquid soap and water. Also, add 2 tablespoons of white vinegar in the mixture and drain it on a damp cloth to scrub of the bathtubs and sinks.

9-To Sparkle Tiles:

Sprinkle baking soda on a sponge and pour some vinegar to rub the tiles. Then dash some baking soda on a toothbrush to scrub the floor and then wash with water.

10-To Clean Toilets:

Sprinkle baking soda in the bowl and drip some liquid soap on the toilet brush to scrub the bowl and then flush.

11-Using it as a Fabric Freshener, Fabric Softener, and Brightener

Pour ½ cup of baking soda with few drops of essential oils during rinse cycle to freshen up your clothes, linens and bedding.  With just ½ a cup of sodium bicarbonate, you can make your fabric baby soft and to brighten the white clothes just dip them in a bucket of warm water and ½ cup baking soda.

For Health aid and Beauty

12-To Alkalize Body and Antacid:

Add a pinch of baking soda and sea salt in water and drink it every morning. For heartburn and indigestion, just dissolve 1 teaspoon of baking soda in a glass of water and gulp it down

in drinking water

13-To Make Face and Body Scrub:

Dissolve ample of sodium bicarbonate in filtered water or almond oil and drip it in your bathtub water to exfoliate your skin. Also, dab it on your pimple to cast off redness and itchiness.

baking-soda-as-face-scrub

14-To Treat Burns and Insect Bites:

Make a paste of baking soda and water and apply it on the affected area to soothe burns and stings. Sodium bicarbonate uses its anti-septic power to effectively kill jellyfish and honeybee stings.

For Personal Use:

15-To Deodorize:

-Use a paste of lemon juice and baking soda to deodorize hands after cooking

Other

-Baking soda carpet cleaner is an instant to stubborn stains and bad odour. Just generously sprinkle it over you carpet and leave it overnight. Vacuum it next for a cleaner, sweet smelling carpet

-Sprinkle some baking soda in ashtray and leave it for few minutes. Wipe it for a stink-free ashtray

-Dab some in your shoes or bags and shake it off to get rid of the smell

12 Inspiring Homemade Soap Recipes To Make Soap at Home

Making soaps at home is truly a fun activity; moreover, it can be rewarding too if done in the right way. The excerpt highlights 12 different homemade soap recipes you can make from natural ingredients and get the best results for the hard work. You can use these soaps for daily use and even present it to your loved ones on special days. Let us see how you can do it in a fun way.

1: Simple Homemade Soap Recipe:

You need:

  • Sodium hydroxide – 398 g

Oils –

  • Coconut ­382 g
  • Lard –  460 g
  • Olive – 2000 g

You need oils so that various bases can be made for the soap

These are the core ingredients; other requirements include the equipment or the tools only. Extra ingredients like 4.5 cups of water or goat’s milk can help in getting a better soap.

Keep the liquid in the freezer with lid so that slushy consistency can be obtained – take the solution and add the oils in it, and heat the solution on low flame. Meanwhile you can make oatmeal – you have to add the oatmeal or herb mixture before adding sodium hydroxide. Make sure you have taken all the precautionary measures before adding hydroxide. Mix both the solution until you get a state of mayonnaise. Do not forget to add fragrance oil for soap before adding the mixture to beautiful soap molds.

Get the details for complete homemade soap recipe at: thesimpledollar.com

Simple handmade soap
Image via: thesimpledollar.com

2-Spice and Coffee Homemade Soap Recipe:

Does not the name allure you? It sounds so ravishing right – you will love making such homemade soap, it is simple to make one. However, do not forget, this kind of soap is made under hot process method.

Things that would require include:

  • Coffee
  • A teaspoon of ginger, cloves and cinnamon each
  • Essential oils like lemon grass, orange or ginger etc.

Get the details here : Frugally sustainable

Spice and Coffee Homemade Soap Recipe
Image via: Frugally sustainable

3: Homemade Fruit Soap Recipe

Ingredients you would need

  • Silicone forms
  • Stock soap
  • Essential oils ( two or three)
  • Perfumes – fruit that you like
  • Vitamins E and A
  • Colorants,

Take 100 grams of stock soap, cut into pieces, melt it in a microwave and then put into a bowl. Add the essential oil and vitamin drops. Also, add the colorant (your choice) and mix it well. Lastly add the perfume and add the mixture in the soap mold.

Complete instructions at English Russia

Homemade Fruit soap
Image via: English Russia

4: Herb Handmade Soap Recipe:

You need:

  • Essential oils – coconut, caster, canola
  • Lye
  • Water
  • Coloring agent
  • Herbs
  • Crisco

You can get the finest type of herb handmade soap like this one by HomemadeSoap by using these ingredients.

Herb handmade soap
Image via: HomemadeSoap

5: Lye Homemade Soap Recipe:

Firstly, you need to make a lye solution – it has to be according to the quantity of the water.

Now, you need to make the fat solution – for this you need to heat various oils together. Let both the solutions be settled at room temperature.

Mix both and continue to stir with blender – do not stop until traces start to appear. Add the mixture to the handmade soap mold and leave it for a day. This is the way of making cold process soap. 

Soap Recipe Tutorial at Soap-Making-Resource

Lye Homemade Soap Recipe
Image via: Soap-Making-Resource

6: Coconut Oil Handmade Soap Recipe:

It is one of the amazing DIY handmade soap recipes by Mommy Potamus – coconut oil soap is an excellent homemade dry laundry detergent. You simply need the basic ingredients and some tools to come up with your desired product – click on the link given below to get detailed information about the process.

Coconut Oil Handmade Soap Recipe
Image via: Mommy Potamus

Give your mom or sister the beautiful surprise by handing her homemade citrus soap – it looks so beautiful that you can even imagine. All you need is some glycerin soap, lots of colored citrus fruit extracts and related fragrance and soap molds. You can make the soap by following a general process and let it acquire a beautiful shape. Get a nice soap try from the market and place it in the bathroom – it would certainly allure all.

7: Homemade Citrus and Herb Soap Recipe:

Soap Recipe Tutorial: Hellonatural.co

Homemade Citrus and Herb Soap Recipe
Image via: Hellonatural.co

8: Milky Rose Petal Homemade Soap Recipe

You can add rose petals to the basic soap mixture and get the lovely shapes made out of the frozen bar. Do not forget to invest in beautiful soap molds because they make the soap look beautiful and pleasant.

Milky Rose petal soap

9: Handmade Olive Oil Soap Recipe:

This kind of homemade soap by Handmade Soap Recipes.com is wonderful for treating skin issues – therefore, if you have acne or skin issues, you can use this soap to treat any it. In the simplest lye mixture, you can add olive oil or even the olive extracts – also colors and fragrances can be added to make it look more worthwhile. You can also add various other extra ingredients.

Handmade Olive Oil Soap Recipe
Image via: Handmade Soap Recipes.com

10: Refreshing Mint Homemade Soap Recipe:

How to make handmade soap like this one by thenerdyfarmwife is inquired much especially when it comes to using mint in the soaps. The basic ingredients that would be needed are; 

  • Avocado Oil
  • Coconut Oil
  • Olive Oil
  • Castor Oil
  • Mango butter
  • Lye (sodium hydroxide)
  • Mint tea

You can get more knowledge about the mixing of the ingredients on various blogs. The add-ins can be additional fragrance and colorants. Put the mixture in the soap mold for at least 48 hours and get the beautiful soap for use.

Refreshing Mint Homemade Soap Recipe
Homemade soap recipe image via: thenerdyfarmwife.com

11: Goat Milk Soap Recipe:

You can use goat milk as the additional ingredients in the basic soap structure – it will help in leaving softness on the skin and bring drastic changes too. It is truly the best dry laundry soap too. You can even use this as soap with lye. If you are not convenient with the goat’s milk, you can use cow’s milk or even distilled water.

Get the instruction here: Hobbyfarms.com

Goat Milk Soap Recipe
Image via: Hobbyfarms.com

12: Quick Homemade Laundry Soap:

These kinds of soaps by Runamukacres.com will have little different ingredients like:

  • Naphtha laundry soap
  • Borax
  • Hot water
  • Washing soda

You need to add all the ingredients in a bowl and mix until it gets a greasy look. Do not forget to keep the flame low.

Quick Homemade Laundry Soap
Image via: Runamukacres.com

Conclusion

By this excerpt, you would be able to know much about handmade soaps, and finally make a few for yourself too. It is fun and a less expensive option.

12 Homemade Bug Spray Recipes You Can Make Using Natural Ingredients

When you make homemade bug spray you will know the exact ingredients that go into the product. There will be no fear of harmful chemicals that may cause illness to your children or pets, or cause damage to plants and/or furniture.

The recipes for these homemade bug sprays contain natural ingredients, like essential oils and beeswax, that will repel bugs naturally while leaving a refreshing scent in the air. If you are looking for a natural way to rid your home, landscape, and garden of harmful pests like mosquitoes, ants, and flying insects, check out these homemade bug repellent recipes.

1- Essential Oil Homemade Bug Spray

The fragrance of the essential oils in this DIY bug spray by abetterwaytothrive is effective at repelling pests and fill the air with a pleasing aroma.  This pest repellent is not a spray but a natural bug repellent in a solid form and has the texture of lip balm. Beeswax, cocoa butter, coconut oil and castor oil are natural ingredients that solidify and help to create this DIY pest repellent that is easy to take along with you.

  •  40 drops of Lemon Eucalyptus oil is an ingredient which is often used in store-bought pest repellent because it contains a chemical called p-menthane-3,8-diol
  • 10 drops each of Citronella, Lemon Grass, and Lavender oils, all of which are commonly used in pest-repellents and be can grown in a home garden
  •  5 drops of Peppermint oil that contains menthol which bugs hate the smell of
  •  5 drops of Geranium oil is a natural pest-repelling flower that if often planted in home gardens to keep plants pest-free
  •  1/4 cup of beeswax, coconut oil, and castor oil
  •  2 tablespoons of castor oil

Place all ingredients except essential oils in a large bowl and microwave until all are melted. Allow mixture to cool then stir in essential oils. Pour into small containers and allow to solidify. You may also like to check out Homemade ant killers.

Essential Oil Homemade Bug Spray
Homemade Bug Spray Image Via: abetterwaytothrive.com

2- Witch Hazel Homemade Bug Spray

Witch hazel is a plant that has long been used for medicinal purposes and is gentle on skin. Bugs hate the scent, and when it’s mixed with vanilla extract you’ll create homemade insect repellant like this one by livesimply that’s powerful, yet safe for kids to use.

  •  1/4 cup witch hazel
  •  1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  •  1/4 cup distilled water
  •  1 tablespoon olive oil
  •  85 drops Plant Therapy’s Shield Me Essential Oil

Pour all ingredients into a spray bottle and shake well. Spray on skin and surrounding areas. Shake before each use.

Witch Hazel Homemade Bug Spray
Image via: livesimply

3- Bug Spray Repellent Balm

Herbs do more than flavor food, they also repel bugs naturally and safely. This natural bug repellent by gardenista will show you how to get rid of bugs without chemicals by using herbs and flowers.

  •  1 cup dried calendula flowers to prevent skin irritation
  •  1 cup fresh rosemary to repel bugs
  •  1 cup dried catnip to repel mosquitoes
  •  1 cup olive oil
  •  1 cup coconut oil
  •  1/4 cup beeswax.
  •  10 drops each of lavender and lemon essential oils

Place the rosemary, calendula, and catnip in the top bowl of a double boiler and cover with olive and coconut oil to completely submerge the herbs. Simmer 30 minutes.

Strain through cheesecloth, pour strained oils back into double boiler and add beeswax. When beeswax is melted add essential oils. Pour mixture into small containers. Apply to skin when going outdoors.

Bug repelling balms are easy to carry with you in a pocket or backpack and they provide long-lasting protection after being applied to skin.

Homemade Bug Spray Repellent Balm
Image via: gardenista

4- Fresh Mint and Herb Bug Spray

Mint and herb plants are easy to grow in a home garden and perfect for making homemade bug spray like this one by dontwastethecrumbs. This recipe uses fresh ingredients right from the garden to keep bugs away

  •  2 tablespoons of fresh mint that has been finely chopped. Use spearmint or peppermint leaves
  •  6 tablespoons finely chopped herbs. Use catnip, citronella, cloves, rosemary and/or lavender
  •  1 cup distilled water
  •  1 cup witch hazel or rubbing alcohol

Bring water to boil, then add fresh mint and herbs. Remove mixture from heat and allow to cool. Add witch hazel or rubbing alcohol. Pour into spray bottle and spray on skin and surrounding areas when you go outdoors. You may also like to check out homemade pesticides to keep garden pests at bay.

Fresh Mint and Herb Bug Spray
Image via: dontwastethecrumbs

5- Vinegar Homemade Bug Spray

This is an ancient recipe that is used for many things, including as a homemade bug spray like this one by nourishedkitchen. The fragrant vinegar keeps pests away, and is also good for cleaning and disinfecting hands and surfaces.

  •  2 tablespoons each of rosemary, mint, sage, marjoram, lavender flowers, and anise hyssop – finely chopped
  •  4 cloves crushed garlic
  •  4 cups white wine vinegar

Place all ingredients in a glass jar, seal and allow to marinate for 10 days. Strain mixture and pour into spray bottle. Spray on skin when going outdoors. Keep away from eyes.

Vinegar and distilled water, mixed at a 50-50 ratio, creates an effective homemade bed bug spray. Add a few drops of lavender oil for a soothing scent.

Vinegar Homemade Bug Spray
Image via: nourishedkitchen

6- Tea Tree Oil DIY Bug Spray

This is an ideal organic bug spray by blog.daveasprey for people who spend a lot of time outdoors. The tea tree oil in this homemade bug spray kills ticks on contact and it’s gentle on skin.

  •  10 drops each of tea tree oil, citronella oil, and lemon eucalyptus oil
  •  5 drops each of lavender and geranium oil
  •  1/2 teaspoon light cooking oil
  •  1/4 cup each of distilled water and witch hazel

Combine all ingredients in a dark glass spray bottle and give it a good shake before each use.

Tea Tree Oil DIY Bug Spray
Image via: blog.daveasprey

7- Homemade Tick and Bug Spray

This natural bug spray by wholefully works to kill and repel a wide variety of outdoor pests, including disease-causing ticks. Keep mixture in a dark glass spray bottle to prevent sunlight from breaking down the oils.

  •  80 drops each of rose geranium oil, thyme oil, lavender oil, and citronella oil
  •  40 drops each of peppermint oil, eucalyptus oil, and cedar oil
  •  20 drops each of clove oil and basil oil
  •  4 ounces witch hazel
  •  Distilled water

Combine all ingredients, except distilled water, in a spray bottle. Finish filling bottle up with distilled water. Shake well before each use. Spray on skin, clothing and surrounding areas when outdoors.

Homemade Tick and Bug Spray
Image via: wholefully

8- Aloe Vera Bug Spray

We know the soothing and healing benefits aloe vera provides to our skin, and this natural ingredient also works well as an ingredient in homemade bug spray like this one by momtastic.

  •  Fill a small spray bottle two-thirds full of distilled water (boiled and cooled tap water can be used)
  •  2 tablespoons of witch hazel to the water
  •  1 teaspoon of liquid aloe vera
  •  1 teaspoon citronella oil
  •  1/2 teaspoon each of grapefruit oil and lemon oil (tea tree and eucalyptus can be used instead of grapefruit and lemon oil)

Shake well to combine all ingredients. Shake before each use. Safe for use on children.

Aloe Vera Homemade Bug Spray
Image via: momtastic

9- Homemade Bug Spray for Kids

Kids enjoy spending a lot of time outdoors in the warm weather when bugs are most active, making them a prime target for biting and stinging bugs. Keep your kids safe from bug bites and chemicals with this effective homemade bug spray by steampoweredfamily.

  •  15 drops each of lavender oil, citronella oil, lemongrass oil, and patchouli oil
  •  3 drops Argan oil
  •  1 teaspoon vitamin E oil
  •  1/4 cup witch hazel
  •  1/4 cup distilled water

Combine all the oils in a bowl and mix thoroughly. Add distilled water and witch hazel and stir until combined. Pour into spray bottle and spray all over kids (including hair and clothing) before they go outdoors. Shake before each use.

When using a new skin product, especially on kids, it’s best to test on a small area of skin to determine if there will be an allergic reaction before applying it all over skin. You may also like to check out homemade mouse poison.

Homemade Bug Spray for Kids
Image via: steampoweredfamily

10- Smell Good Homemade Bug Spray

In addition to keeping bugs away, this homemade bug spray by theseamanmom will make you smell good so you can apply it for any outdoor function without having an embarrassing chemical odor.

  •  20 drops each of lemon oil and peppermint oil
  •  1 teaspoon of organic castile soap
  •  4 ounces distilled water (boil tap water and allow to cool instead of using distilled water)
  •  witch hazel

Place all ingredients, except witch hazel, in a spray bottle and shake to combine. Top of with witch hazel and shake bottle again. Spray a light mist all over hair, skin, and clothing ( avoid eyes) before going outdoors.

Smell Good Homemade Bug Spray
Image via: theseamanmom

11- All Purpose Homemade Bug Spray

There are many pests to avoid when enjoying the great outdoors and this all-purpose homemade bug spray by almanac will help keep all pests away.

Mosquitoes hate citronella, lemon eucalyptus, cinnamon, geranium, and catnip. Ticks and lice hate eucalyptus and geranium. Ants and flies hate mint and basil, and annoying gnats hate citronella, lemongrass, and rose geranium.

  •  2 cups witch hazel
  •  20 drops each of the essentials oils that repel the pests that are living in your area.

Combine ingredients in a spray bottle, shake well and spray all over hair, clothing, skin and outdoor area.

Fresh or dried herbs can be substituted for essential oils.

All Purpose Homemade Bug Spray
Image via: almanac

12- Lavender Oil Homemade Bug Spray

Lavender oil is an effective pest repellent and can be applied to skin undiluted. It’s safe to apply to children, elderly and expectant mothers. The lavender scent is calming and soothing to humans, but pests turn and go in the opposite direction when they smell it.

Lavender oil can be used as-is or mixed with other lotion before applying to skin as a DIY bug repellent like this one by livestrong.

Before applying any substance to skin it’s always best to consult your physician to ensure the safety of the product or potential drug interactions.

DEET is the main chemical ingredient used in store-bought bug sprays. DEET is effective in killing a wide range of pests, however, there are harmful side effects to humans. Humans may experience memory loss, headache, weakness, fatigue, muscle and joint pain, tremors and shortness of breath.

Children are more susceptible to subtle brain changes caused by chemicals in their environment because their skin more readily absorbs them. Also, their still-developing nervous systems are more potently affected. Symptoms from DEET or other chemicals may not be evident for months or even years after exposure. You may also like to check out homemade mouse traps.

Lavender Oil Homemade Bug Spray
Image via: livestrong

5+ methods of preserving and storing food safely

God is so merciful that even without asking him, he gave us everything. Have you ever thought of those who are deprived? We waste lots of food on a daily basis may be because we have bought it more than our requirement; or, we do not like what we have bought or cooked. What about those who do not have even sufficient food to take for one meal? Statistics show that approximately 1.3 billion tons of food is wasted all around the world each year. Even if you do not take it from a moral perspective, it is unhealthy for the environment and a big loss for the economy. The resources are being wasted for nothing good. Environmental hazards like pollution, deforestation and water scarcity is even result of such wastage.

To your surprise rotting food leads to emission of methane, this is merely responsible for worst climatic changes. It is also the most dangerous greenhouse gas. According to U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, it works 20 times faster in eroding the ozone layer than carbon dioxide. Therefore, now things are in your control and you can contribute to healthy and safe living. Do not waste food, rather preserve them. Through this excerpt, you can enlighten yourself with the importance of preserving food.

There are ample amount of ways through which storing food safely is possible. The easiest and common ways of doing so include:

1: Freezing Food:

Many times, it happens that you end up bringing extra fruits, vegetables and bread. Don’t dump it into the dustbin after 3 days. In fact, you must go for storing food in refrigerator. It does not require much effort and you may end up using the same fresh food after weeks and even a month time period. At lower temperature, vegetables and fruits retain their essence and freshness. If your intention is preserving fruits like kiwi, berries and peaches, simply add toss them in a jar, add sugar (1 tablespoon for a cup fruits), wait until the fruits release their juice, and add the entire thing in airtight jar. In this way, all the soft fruits can be preserved up to 9 months.

If you want to protect pear and apples or any other harder fruit, simply in the covered pot, add the desired fruits, add 1 lemon juice, 1-tablespoon sugar and some water. Add this mixture in an airtight jar and leave in refrigerator.

storing food in fridge

2: Drying Food:

You must have heard about Dehydration – it is one of the simplest yet oldest methods of proper food storage. Drying keeps all the germs and bacteria’s away from the food as the water content is low. Common ways of drying include:

  • Sun drying – grains and beans can be used for preservation under this method.
  • Air drying – it can be done to preserve herbs like summer savory, sage, rosemary, thyme. Make bundles of the herbs and let them dry in the air (indoor).
  • Oven drying
  • Dehydrating
  • Smoking – it helps in preserving meat and seafood.

dehydrated-fooddehydrated-food

3. Canning.

This is the process in which food is sealed in airtight containers; it helps in keeping away bacteria, unwanted enzymes and oxygen that can destroy the food. You can do anything that you want, but do not forget to look into the right ways of doing. Canning food preservation can be done in two ways:

  • Pressure canning
  • Water-bath canning

canning food

4: Pickling:

Pickling is an old process that is used to store food by using vinegar or salt brine. It involves processes of fermentation – you can save the food up to months with this process. It is an ideal way to preserve vegetables and fruits in jars and enjoy them whenever you want.

pickling

5: Salting:

When you salt fish and meat (both red and white), you tend to reduce the water concentration and kill the presence of microorganisms. This process is also known as curing. You can preserve pork, poultry, seafood and meat for later consumption through this process. However, you may find this process daunting. You can go through easier ways of doing so over the internet. Many consider dehydration a much easier way of preserving raw meat.

Salting food preservation

Other ways:

These might not be common, yet they can help you a lot in preserving excess food, or while you are preparing to store for bad time:

Burial
Burying food storage method includes controlling the oxygen flow and light. It is a way of storing the food at low temperature in a natural way.

Vacuum-packing:

Vacuum-packing  process leads to storing food in an airtight environment, like a bag or bottle.

Irradiation:

It is also known as cold pasteurization. It helps in keeping the molds and bacteria’s away. This can help in preserving vegetables and fruits in a jar without ripening or any spoilage. 

10 Natural Weed Killer For Lawn and Garden

If you ask any gardener, what is a ‘weed’; he would certainly say ‘threat to my garden’. Truly, weed is nothing but an intruder that grows in the lovely and lush green fields, gardens and outdoor area to spoil the look. You must be thinking what is so bad about having the weed. Well, they block the incoming of the nutrients that the plant needs to grow; like sunlight, water, and air. In addition, they act as the host for pathogens that would ultimately infect your garden and spread the vegetative disorder. So, you must be thinking now, how to get rid of the weeds in the garden? Well, the fact remains true that you cannot eliminate it, but there are a number of options through, which you can restrict them from growing.

You may also like to check out: common garden weeds and edible garden weeds.

The problem with weed:

Although you like it or not, weed would be there in your garden or outdoor space like patio,path and lawn. They are jealous creatures, and would certainly not let the beautiful plants and flowers to live peacefully. They grow wherever they want too – you can only remove them to save your garden’s allure. You will have to keep your eyes open, because there is none they would be completely removed. They have deepened roots, so would grow again.

If you want to know about some natural weed killers that can help you deal with this problem, continue reading. Listed are 10 types of all natural weed killer ingredients that would make your life simple and worry free.

1: Baking Soda:

You must sprinkle baking soda in those areas where you think weed usually grows, or is growing. It would help you in stopping its growth for a long duration. Baking soda is the best weed killer and very to all those plant types that intend to destroy the garden’s beauty.

2: Bleach:

Weeds love to penetrate into the walkway crevices – how to deal with this now? Do not worry! Simply pour diluted bleach into these cracks and leave it overnight. The weed would easily come out and regular use would help in restricting its growth.

3: Borax:

If you want to remove weeds from the walls, the garden floor cracks and the wall concretes, sprinkle some borax to fix these intruders. Borax is so powerful that it would kill it even before they get the chance to penetrate into the soil. Borax would be of advantage too, because it would help you in keeping away all those bugs and insects that hurt the garden.

However, this is certainly not a ‘pet friendly weed killer’ – these might cause allergy to dogs, cats or other pets you have.

4: Bottles:

If you want to spray the weed chemical, make sure you do not hurt the plants in the surrounding. What you can do is, cut a bottle in such a way that it becomes a jar, place it over the weed area, and then spry within the capacity of the bottle.

5: Carpet Scraps:

You can use carpet scarps (in an upside down manner) and place pine bark mulch on it. It would help in keeping away the weed from the garden area.

6: Salt:

If you are able to eliminate weeds from the cracks, before they appear, it is well and good. Once they are out of the cracks, they give you a tough time. You can manage to deal with it with salt; this is one of the best working natural weed killer recipes. You have to boil 2 cups water and add one-cup salt to it. This effective solution kills the weed without much problem. It is a homemade weed killer that brings drastic changes to regular use.

You can even sprinkle salt directly into the areas where you think weed can grow.

7: Shower curtains:

You can use these as the same way the carpet scraps – spread bark mulch or gravel to make it work for you.

8: Spray bottles:

It is the best vinegar weed killer idea – you can use ‘diluted vinegar’ as a spray to kill weeds that come out from the cracks. However, it has higher acidity so make sure you spray it directly on the infected areas, without hurting the plants.

9: Vinegar

Do the unwanted weeds coming from the crack bother you? It is the right time to get rid of them as you have the best natural weed killer vinegar to help you. You can use plain vinegar or even the cider to get the best results. Make sure you spray it on the root areas or the lowest level of the stem so that it kills the roots and stop the growth afterwards. Keep doing it after every other day so that you can somehow get rid of the mess easily.

10: Vodka:

It is the simplest and organic weed killer. You can get the best solution my mixing 1-ounce Vodka, add some liquid soap, and mix water into it (2 cups) and use it as a spray. This is one time spray, so you make it and use it until it ends in one go.

12 Foods You Can Use to Clean Your House Naturally

It is not strange that you end up wasting lots of eatables, just because you could not consume them. According to the website Culinate.com, almost 25 percent of our total bought food goes dump. In short, you waste around 25 percent of your total money when grocery is bought. Do not worry; this is painful, but you can easily cope up with it. Who said you could not use the same food for other purposes? If not cooking, you can clean your house with it.

Why to clean your house leftovers?

Well, food would act as natural cleaning solution, and produces best results too. For example, you may use them in cleaning mirror, floors, doors and even toilets. Using food as cleansers never means that you take a lemon start doing that, but you have to make cleaner out of it. It is safe, and cost effective. We fail to comprehend the nature, and that is why we do not even know what foods have what kind of magical properties.

You must be thinking how to clean a house with eatables? This is most enticing questions for all. A few tips for cleaning house that can make your life easier include:

1: Lemon:

For many who do not know, Citrus fruits have various antiseptic and anti-bacterial properties, due to which they are capable of cleaning strongest germs. First of all, lemons can easily remove the strains formed by the droplets of tea, mustard, coffee, and grass. Lemons have bleaching properties too, as they have some sort of acidity.

If you do not have sufficient lemon juice, you can even use the peels to make an effective cleanser.

cleaning with lemon

2: Baking Soda:

Since ages, baking soda, which is a bicarbonate of soda, is considered as effective source that combats various bad odors and stains. Due to its abrasive nature, it takes of the grim and dirt without leaving any side effects.

It is the best way to clean your house, if you have pets around. For example, you can sprinkle baking soda on the pet’s urine and get rid of the smell easily.

In case you want to clean your refrigerator from the odor, place baking soda in an open container, and replace after every month.

Cleaning-Up-with-Baking-Soda

3: Vinegar:

Since the time of ancient Egypt, Vinegar has been used to kill the germs and bacteria’s, due to its acidic nature. You can use vinegar mixed in water to form a solution that would help you in cleaning.

Vinegar

4: Salt:

Salt, in its solid form is important to use as an abrasive item. You can use it for scrubbing jobs, and clean a lot of pans in your kitchen. However, when mixed with water, it becomes saline and helps in cleaning the stains of proteins. It will clean the blood droplets from the clothes or any stain from the carpet.

Salt for cleaning

5: Herbs:

Herbs have very strong culinary and medicinal properties. They’ve anti-viral, anti bacterial and anti-fungal elements – therefore, they act as the best cleaning agents for home.  You can use the herb oil or some other paste for this reason.

6: Grapefruit

Tired of using all the expensive cleaning agents to remove stains and odor from the oven? You can use the paste of the grapefruit and scrub in the areas where there is a grim or dried stain. Grapefruit, when mixed with salt works abrasively and cleans all the dirt easily. It is one of the natural ways to clean the oven and that even it simpler way.

clean up with Grapefruit

7: Potato Peels:

If you want to know the magic, how to clean your house fast from rust, here is the recipe – use potatoes. You need a peeled off potato, dip it into any dish soap or baking soda, and scrub the rusted area. Keep on rubbing until the rusted area is cleaned completely.

8: Onion:

If you have icky windows, you can get rid of them through onions, as it works better than most commercial cleaning products.

9: Tea
You can shine your wooden items with the use of the tea. Rub the cloth dipped in the cooled tea, and make your furniture shine.

10: Oranges Peels:

They too work like lemons, as they belong to the same family. They are known as all-purpose cleaners and act as wonderful laundry solution too. You can use the peels to extract the oil, which would help you a lot in getting the cleaning job done.

clean up with citrus peels

11: Banana Peels:

If you wish to keep your silverware shiny and wonderful always, make sure you use banana peel over them. You can use the peels to form a paste and then use it for cleaning.

12: Green Tea:

Green tea can do miracles you know; if you want to keep the refrigerator environment fresh and healthy, place some green tea leaves inside it. It will help in removing the pungent odor easily.

10 Tips For Preserving And Storing Seeds For Short And Long Term

The technique for home organic gardening is storing seeds from other plants rather than going to the market and purchasing processed seeds which have different kinds of chemicals in them. Planting seeds can be a great hobby and a time pass, especially when one is free, this is a joyous activity, nothing is better than planting vegetable, herbs and fruits in your own garden and then watching them grow in the period of time and then cultivating or plucking the fruit, vegetables and the herbs they bear. One will not only enjoy having the delicious herbs, vegetables and fruits grown in their home, but they are also very healthy since no harmful chemical and fertilizer is added to them. In today’s world if we see, many doctors may not recommended having an apple with its skin, why? That is because of the harmful chemicals and fertilizers added to the apple tree and spraying on them, which is causing different types of diseases. By growing them at home, they will be safe in it and will also taste better.

Related: sprouting seeds and starting seeds indoors.

Many people don’t know how to store seeds, this article will guide about seed storage for long and short term. One can save their seeds and can plant them later on; some steps should be taken in order to store them. The most common seed, which one can store, are of cantaloupe, pumpkin, watermelon, eggplant, tomatoes and different seeds of different herbs. They always have a successful growth and will give one an amazing and enjoyable experience. One can also store seeds of pomegranate, apple, apricot, pear, peach, cherry and others. In order to plant garden seeds and to know how to store seeds long term, then here are 10 points which can guide you to seed storage.

        1) When one is taking seeds direct from the plant they should first clean and dry them. In order to clean them, the entire soil and dust residue should be removed by using a tissue paper or a kitchen towel. They should be dried properly by using a kitchen towel and leaving it under the sun for a while. Place them in a zip log bag and store in a dry area.

        2) When taking a seed of the plant, remove all the additional matter which might be present. With the help of the fingernails remove the gel coating, shell, husk or the cob which might be present. Dry them and store in a zip lock bag. This will prevent them from having fungus, moisture and molds.

         3) For storing seeds long term, one should know how to preserve seeds in the fridge or the freezer. First of all one should clean and dry the seed and then store it in a zip lock bag. The temperature provided with the seeds in the refrigerator and freezer should be constant until the seeds are ready to be used for plantation. The seeds should be kept at the back of the freezer or refrigerator where it is away from the fan and has a constant temperature. The enzyme activity will be stopped in the seeds and this is the best method for the long term seed storage.

         4) To store seeds in an open atmosphere, one can use an airtight jar or a storage container. In 4 layers of tissue paper, add 2 heaped tablespoons of milk powder, fold and keep it with the seeds in the air tight jar. This will prevent any moisture to enter the container, or one can also use silica gel, replace after every six months. This is the best way to store seeds, especially the rare seeds and exotic seeds for a longer term.

          5) Whenever one is storing seeds for a longer term in the zip lock or air tight jar, always label them with the date and year in order to know which seeds need to be planted since the prime time for the seed storage is around 3 years.

          6) In order to store veggie seeds, spread them out on a kitchen towel. Once dried roll them over and store in a zip lock bag. Whenever one wants to plant them, they can tear down the kitchen towel roll and plant the seed along with the towel in the soil.

          7) The best way for storing vegetable seeds, especially for cucumber, then here’s a tip. Squeeze out the pulp with seeds and add them in a container with water stirring for a week. The dead seeds will appear up, discard them again and then add water until the well seeds are cleaned. Once cleaned, dry them and lay them out on a paper to dry and then store in a zip lock bag.

           8) To store seeds from fruits or vegetables, take the most ripen one and then wash them clean and pat dry. Keep them secured in an airtight jar or zip lock bag.

           9) One can store seeds in a container with cotton balls, make sure there is no moisture otherwise the seed germination will start.

         10)  For storing pomegranate seeds, scoop out the seeds and wash them properly, pat dry and store in airtight container in the refrigerator where the temperature is constant, which is in the back area.